Causes of the Cold War Essay -- History USSR USA

Causes of the Cold War In this paper I will discuss what actions and thoughts added up to cause the cold war. The cold war lasted from September 1, 1945 to about December 25, 1991. That is about forty-five years, which is an extremely long time. The cold war was a global competition basically between two sides, the Free World, which was led by the United States of America, and the Communist World led by the Soviet Union. The struggle took place through indirect military conflict, and direct competition in the areas of economics, diplomacy, culture, space exploration, and political theory. It also involved nuclear stand offs, espionage, and global competition for other nations. The cold war has established the framework for most international and national policy decisions. The United States? goals were to defend Western Europe, contain Soviet and Communist expansion, and to prevent nuclear war. The Americans had an estimated twenty-four million veterans participating in the cold war and spent over twelve trillion dollars on it as well. The results for America were that we maintained the achievements of our victory in World War II, avoided/prevented global nuclear war, and unified Germany. We also directly freed 400 million people in ten different European nations from the bondage of Communism. We did this in the Soviet Union, East Germany, Poland, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Rumania, Bulgaria, Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania. The United States also indirectly assisted in the freeing or relieving of tension/control on the peoples of Albania, Yugoslavia, Finland, and Mongolia. Basically the two pick players in the cold war were the United States and the Soviet Union. At the end of the World War II the relations be... ...place mainly between the Soviet Union and the United States, again. The USSR got extremely annoyed not to know about America?s atom bomb in 1945. However the USSR got their own atom bomb in 1949 and then both sides began to stock up on weapons to arm themselves. The Soviets took the American bombing on Japan as an American motive to intimidate Josef Stalin of the Soviet Union. The existence of nuclear weapons prevented an all-out war, possibly a World War III, between the Soviet Union and The United States. Both sides realized that since they both have nuclear weapons what good would it be to use them, because they would destroy each other. So basically there was numerous things that took place that added up to the creation of the cold war. Nobody can pick out one event and say that it caused the cold war, because it was definitely more than one thing.

Benefit of changing to Activity Based costing system

Activity Based Costing has been of great help to the companies and other forms of businesses. With the help of ABC, the organizations have been able to implement strategies to overcome various problems facing the welfare of their businesses and other activities in the organizations. The organizations have been able to assign cost of each activity to the products and services that are offered by a particular organization. This is done for the sole purpose of elimination of high prices to some products and due to lack or low profits in other products or services.The ABC rule is used as a tool by businesses to assign the cost of the business activities to the goods and services (organization products) offered by the business to its customers. It is used as a tool that understands the customers and the product cost and the overall profitability. It is also used to in supporting the decision making process as would be used in product pricing, marketing, identification and a way to measure the initiative of improvements. IntroductionThe Activity-Based Costing (ABC) is a method used by accountants that can allow the business to collect data in regard to their operations costs. Their operations cost is then assigned to specific activities that include planning, production and other organization activities and then they are associated with the variety of products and services. This enables the company to know what products and services have increasing profits and which have increased losses, this help in learning the flow of each product and service within the company.The use of ABC method help the concerned personnel in the company to prepare an effective data that will aid in preparing budget that will bring a greater achievements in the company and enable the company to have an effective plan for the expense that will keep the company running smoothly for a given period of time. ABC method is mostly effective and is much recommended for a longer period of time over t he short term as opposed by the theory of constraints. Research objectives The objectives of this research are: †¢ To determine the effectiveness of ABC†¢ To investigate how companies implement the ABC in their activities †¢ To compare the excellence of companies that use ABC and those that don’t use ABC †¢ To determine the advantages and disadvantages of ABC Literature review The activity based costing got first implementation in the 1980s. It was a formed as an alternative to replace the traditional way of cost management systems that was not effective in producing favorable results when allocating the costs. The implementation of the system was advocated by Professor Robert Kaplan of Harvard business school.It was initially used for private business though it has currently gained usage by even the public forums like those used to measure the efficiency of the governance. The ABC programs require proper planning and great commitment from the highest mana gement. It is recommendable to start up with trials in the organization. These trials may be done with the departments that are not performing well as it would be expected of them. This would be a great chance to show that the ABC is an effective system that would save money for the company with great achievements.On the other hand, if the company des not save money on this, either the system process was not well implemented or may not be effective for the company. (Gary, 1998) According to the study, the business should first set up a team that will master the progress of the product and which activity would be appropriate for the product and service. The team should include all persons from the different departments of the company. After the formation of the team and putting in place all the required materials, the activities that cost money are determined. (Cokins, 1999 and David 1991)At this point, great attention is paid for details on each activity are required, most of the co sts might be hidden and may bring in controversy there after for the may not be obvious initially. Even though there might be some replacement to human labor, it’s still important to determine the fixed cost of a product or service. (Cokins, 2000) Even though this method is important to the business, it has some risks. The companies that use the ABC system, the risk using too much time and money while trying to implement the system and collecting data, going through it and in implementations.Lack of detailed data can lead to frustrations of the managers and can on the other hand contribute to the down fall of the system. Mistake done on the data collection can lead to downfall again if not noticed before implementation. (Joyce, 1999) Through the implementation of the activity based costing, the employees are able to understand the different costs that are involved in different activities. This enables them to analyze and identify the activities that add value to the product a nd those that do not, it helps them improve on value and benefits are realized.In the DHL Company, the employees are involved in collecting data and views from the clients; this enables them to involve themselves in quality improvement of their services and eliminate the non profitable activities that enable the overall company’s efficiency. (Henricks, 1999) The ABC system has helped the DHL Company to answer the market need in providing quality service at a better and competitive price. This system has helped the company’s to management in the decision making process. (Hicks, 1998) This has helped the company to reduce the price of their services without a decline in value of their services.(Hicks, 1999) The benefits of the ABC system are now in use in most institutions that include the government departments and the public financial institutions. The Barclays bank New York changed its accounting method to provide accurate and cost effective data. Through the change t o ABC, the Barclays bank has particularly found it helpful compared to the former funding based accounting systems that was designed for ensuring legal compliance. (Paulo, 1998) In the use of ABC, the managers are able to direct funds where they are more beneficial.They are able to learn the weaker points in the organization making it easy for them to implement the most beneficial activity in the business. (Robert, 2004) The managers in Barclays bank found that ordinary accounts were not doing much well compared to loans, they campaigned for people to take more loans at simpler rates and prolonged repayments period, and this increased to Banks profits than ever. The bank is launching new loan strategies that are expected to double the profits. (Robert and Bruns, 1987)

Mythological Creatures Mermaids Essay - 1183 Words

Mythological creatures, such as Mermaids, are believed to not be true. If mermaids did exist, however, could they survive under the environmental conditions for which they live? Honestly, yes, under the absolute circumstances and correct biological makeup a half human/half fish creature could possibly revive in our natural world. Since a mermaid’s habitat is located in the ocean, they must adapt to its characteristics. The ocean is high in oxygen levels, but low in nutrient concentration. Also stratified, it has different zones known with distinctive components for each. For example, the upper photic zone accumulates plenty of light, but light intensity decreases rapidly with depth. To determine the temperature of the zones is based upon†¦show more content†¦Partitioning in this cycle are three main blood vessels: arteries, veins, and capillaries. These networks are scattered throughout the body and blood travels in only one direction. Lastly, the heart (located behin d the sternum or breastbone) is a hollow organ enclosed of smooth muscle that accommodates 4 chambers. Working in a rhythmic cycle, it pumps blood when contracting and accumulates with blood while relaxing. Therefore, allowing mermaids and humans to perform their roles in daily life. Continuously, mermaids are categorized as vertebrates because they do in fact have a backbone. Thus, all vertebrates have cardiac, smooth, and skeletal muscle. First, cardiac muscle is only found in the heart. Unlike skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle can trigger action potentials without input from the nervous system because of ion channels in their plasma membrane. Resulting in the rhythmic cycles discussed earlier. Second, smooth muscles, derived in hollow organs and blood vessels, are responsible for involuntary body activities; such as churning of the stomach. Third, skeletal muscle must be attached to a rigid structure in order to be operated. This category of muscle is only found in the top half of mermaids because of their fish-like bottom. Fish are over fifty percent muscle and are mostly segments of connective tissue that splits â€Å"sheets of muscle up called myotomes†(Ramel). To actively move inShow MoreRelatedBeliefs Are A Tricky Thing1190 Words   |  5 Pagesuntrue. Throughout history, mythical creatures have been a big idea in the human mind. It started out in fairy tales and novels in the early centuries of time and has transformed greatly into the 21st century. People often see and hear about these un-human-like creatures in movies, books and even the news today. They are vividly shown to be these believable creatures hiding within society. A largely discussed mythological creature is the mermaid. The idea of mermaids has been around for centuries andRead MoreFemme Fatale : An Overview1362 Words   |  6 Pagesa mystical femme fatale that is known for being beautiful, enticing and deadly. A female being that has the ability to entice a man with the intent to destroy his very being. The Mermaids, Nymphs, Undines and Sirens, these beautiful and deadly creatures are known all over the world. The alluring charms of these creatures are legendary and have been known globally for centuries. The femme fatale is known for being able to charm and lure wayward men for safety into an out of element location. TheseRead MoreComparing and Contrasting Ancient Greek Drinking Vessels and the Present Day Starbucks Cup1053 Words   |  5 Pagesbackground is painted black. Details within the contours of the figures are painted with a brush and are consequently more fluid than when incised in the black-figure technique. These paintings upon the vessels usually depict some sort of scene from mythological life. Most of these Greek vessels served as more than drinking vessels but as prizes, ways to illustrate stories and items used to place in tombs. Today, people may use Starbucks cups, as a â€Å"to-go† cup, conveniently for our societys busy livesRead MoreMermaid Essay1751 Words   |  8 PagesThe Mermaid Another mythical creature that could be rooted in fossil evidence is the mermaid. The mermaid is generally characterized as a half human, half fish creature that lives deep under the sea. Mermaids appear in cultures across the globe. As Shane Killian wrote, â€Å"There are stories of mermaids, in almost every culture going back centuries† (117). From ancient times to present, there is evidence that mermaids have been a part of numerous cultures as reflected in art, literature, movies, andRead MoreFairy Tales By Hans Christian Andersen1749 Words   |  7 Pagesmore familiar. In Hans Christian Andersen’s â€Å"Den Lille Havfrue†, better known as â€Å"The Little Mermaid†, Andersen uses prominent mythological and cultural ties to display the struggles of a young girl who wants to see what the world offers, as opposed to staying at the bottom of the ocean and living a mermaid’s long, but soulless and definite life. Written in the early 1800s in Denmark, â€Å"The Little Mermaid† is an excellent display of a mix of Danish mythology, beliefs, and society. Denmark is a countryRead MoreThe Love Song Of J. Alfred Prufrock, By T. S. Eliot927 Words   |  4 PagesPrufrock debates whether or not it would be worth it to talk to the woman he desires, but quickly shys away. His uncertainty towards women even carries on to the mermaids he sees singing at the beach. â€Å"I have heard the mermaids singing, each to each. I do not think that they will sing to me† (Eliot 760). Mermaids, mythological creatures, even intimidate Prufrock and emphasize his insecurities and timidness. â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock† by T. S. Eliot explains the reasons behind Prufrock’sRead More Starbucks Logo and Branding Essay3728 Words   |  15 Pagesas in the next version and the current version, the basic shape is circular with the company name surrounding an image in the center. Whether the image is that of a mermaid, a siren or something else is up for debate, but for now, the composition is our focus and the content will be discussed later. The original logo showed the mermaid/siren in its entirety, surrounded by concentric circles containing the name. This circular shape is seemingly placed atop a rectangle. The Law of Simplicity and theRead More Comparing the Symbology and Imagery in T. S. Eliot’s Poetry Essay1481 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Love Song by J. Alfred Prufrock,† written in 1910, published in 1915, and â€Å"Rhapsody on a Windy Night,† written in 1917, both of which were written by poet and literary-critic T . S. Eliot, the symbolism and imagery of the women represented in mythological means, the locations and landscapes that both protagonists wander through or plan on going to, and the nature that is used in both poems are very similar, yet uniquely different. â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock† is about a man with low self-confidenceRead MoreThe Myth Of The Devil1571 Words   |  7 Pageshero’s journey by offering gifts, lust, affection, fame and possession in order to obtain their soul. The Devil Figure archetype is shown in Heather O’Neil’s Lullabies for Little Criminals, Roald Dahl’s The Man from the South, Disney’s The Little Mermaid and John William Waterhouse’s The Siren. Heather O’Neil’s Lullabies for Little Criminals an intriguing novel, starring young Baby who is torn from her innocence and thrown into the adult world. Baby’s jovial, innocent character captures the attentionRead MoreGreek Mythology : Greek Gods And Goddesses1577 Words   |  7 Pagestheir research and knowledge on this topic whether it’s reading a book, researching on the Internet, or even just watching a movie. In this paragraph will be information on Greek Gods and Goddesses. There was a governing body for the Grecians. This mythological group was very important. They were usually the reason for war and many believed that they were so superior that they would bring disease and death upon others that they dislike or the people that would try to out shine them. They were called The

Greed A Fictional Narrative Essay examples - 2012 Words

The snow floated down from the heavens on to earth painting glistening white. Just like the named implied whitechapel was covered in a blanket of white. Catherine Eddowes walked home she spots the local newspaper boy passing out informationâ€Å"Hey Missus, care for this mornings paper?† â€Å"Yes, boy, how many pounds will this be?† replies Catherine Eddowes. †Just one pound, Missus.† â€Å"Thank you, boy.† She says as she throws the coin to the lad. The boy hides the coin in his hat. The news articles states that a woman by the name of Mary Ann Nichols body has been found on Bucks row in whitechapel her throat had been slit twice from left to right, her abdomen mutilated with one deep wound. A chill ran down Mrs.Eddowes spine she was not sure if it†¦show more content†¦After some time the friendly couple made it over to the door. Annie asked for Doctor Grant and found out that he was fired and arrest due to theft his sentence was one year a go. Annie Eddowes was shocked that she had trusted a criminal to care for her dear mother. The doctor prescribed Catherine to be held up right at all times so, she would not choke on her own puke and for her to lay off any alcoholic beverages. Annie helped her mother into a taxi and the two of them drove home when they got to the front porch, Annie helped her up the steps into the house then, guided her mother, Catherine to the bedroom where Annie placed two pillows behind her mother’s back in order to keep her head held high. After this she secretly hid her mothers secret booze stash. The next day the infermentry called the Eddowes resistance, Annie thought they were just going to send over some nurse to assist her mother and was shocked to find out that her mother was in fact pregnant. Annie dropped the phone and ran up to mother’s room. The baby was expected in June next year. Worried about her drinking problems and the cost of another baby Annie phoned her mothers friend Thomas Conway. Thomas traveled to the Eddowes resistance to meet his daughter. Thomas stepped inside the home where he saw Catherine. â€Å"Hello, my dear.† Thomas said politely. Catherine respond â€Å"Hello, Thomas, my good friend.† Their conversation was interrupted by John Kelly who came up to CatherineShow MoreRelatedUtopia Study Guide864 Words   |  4 Pagespower. 4. Hythloday’s concern about kings and advisors points out a problem with European society. What is this problem? The King and advisors care more for greed rather than serving the king s people. 5. The author Sir Thomas More has created the fictional character Sir Thomas More within the first narrative frame. Do you think it is wise to see both the real person and the character as one? Why or why not? I don t really think it would make much sense to see the authorRead MoreThe Cautionary Tale Of The Novel Repent, Harlequin ! 1518 Words   |  7 PagesThe cautionary tale that is the dystopian narrative has appeared in some of the world s most prominent works of fiction, be they literary or cinematic. It is through this type of narrative that the writer attempts to make a criticism about societal issues by exaggerating said issues to the point where any and all semblance of individuality within the imagined civilization is stripped away. Over the course of this essay, I intend to analyze the major societal issues that Harlan Ellison chooses toRead MoreThe Classical Narrative System2018 Words   |  9 PagesThe Classical Narrative System Following the 1927 Wall street crash America entered a period of recession which continued into the 1930’s. With the advent of sound the cost of producing movies rose and so studios needed more money to make films. Investors, keen to see a return on their money, wanted films that would please audiences. This meant that films being made became generic. It was safer and more efficient for them to make a crime film or a western to a specific formula that would guaranteeRead MoreJohn Steinbeck. the Pearl. Fragment Analisys1603 Words   |  7 Pagesmain theme is man`s nature, both evil and good, greed and honest. The extract refers to the part of the novel, when Kino discovers an enormous pearl or â€Å"the Pearl of the World†. The register of the text is fictional narrative, and type of narration is heterodiegetic, because the narrator situated outside the level of action. The text is with omniscient point of view, or zero focalization – the narrator knows more than characters. The authorial narrative allows the narrator to have an insight into theRead MoreHow Does Conrad Link His Physical Exploration to a Psychological Journey of Discovery?1412 Words   |  6 Pagespages of this book. He has lived and experienced all that Marlow has, and therefore puts more validity into his meaningful words. The pages of this book echo the thoughts and truths of Conrad and express not only a fictional journey, but a factual discovery. The third person narrative technique, within Marlow’s first person narration of the story, separates the audience from the truth and demonstrates the ef fect the Heart of Darkness has not only on Marlow, but soon the audience as well. One techniqueRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe721 Words   |  3 Pagesof his stories from the audience. After a two-year tenure as an editor for the Southern Literary Messenger, Poe married his cousin, Virginia Clemm, and moved to Philadelphia. After moving he was able to publish some of his best-know works - The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym, Ligeia, The Fall of the House of Usher, and William Wilson (Edgar Allan Poe). In 1843, Poe wrote The Murders in the Rue Morgue, The Man That was Used Up, and The Gold Bug. 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Due to this Dickens briefly mentions Rachael’s little sister who is murdered by machinery. ‘The rich get richer and the poor get poorer’ this quote sums up Dickens view on the conflict between the social classes in Victorian society. Dickens uses Mr.Slackbridge and Mr. Bounderby as the caricatures of the ‘self made men’ in Dickens society who used wealth and power irresponsibly. Dickens uses the third person narrative to exploit these characters. As Mr

The Code Of Honor In The Iliad And The Odyssey - 1684 Words

In Webster’s Dictionary, a hero is defined as a person noted for courageous acts or nobility of purpose, especially if this individual has risked or sacrificed his life. In the Iliad and the Odyssey, the code which administers the conduct of the Homeric heroes is a straightforward idea. The aim of every hero is to achieve honor. Throughout the Iliad and the Odyssey, different characters take on the role of a hero. Honor is essential to the Homeric heroes, so much that life would be meaningless without it. Thus, honor is more important than life itself. Throughout the Iliad, heroic characters make decisions based on a specific set of principles, which are referred to as the â€Å"code of honor.† The heroic code that Homer presents to readers is†¦show more content†¦Throughout the entire Trojan war, Achilles spent most of his time pouting in his tent after Agamemnon kidnapped his prized maiden, Chryseis. He also lets his best friend, Patroclus, go into battle alone only to die when Hector kills him with his spear. Achilles joins the war when he hears of Patrclus death, but it was not out of bravery; out of guilt, revenge and anger, when he hears of his friend’s death. When Achilles kills Hector, he binds his feet to his chariot and drags his body around the walls of Troy. In my opinion this was not an act of heroism. But in the Iliad the Greeks loved Achilles. Achilles was considered half mortal and half God. Achilles has all the characteristics of a heroic warrior on a grand scale, and he possesses more than a common measure of all the merits and all the faults of a hero (Bowra 193). All of Achilles traits and glory are won primarily in battle, which sets Achilles apart from Hector because Achilles knows little about home and family. He has no wife: his father he has not seen In book 9 of The Iliad, the greatest example of heroes, Achilles, questions in mid-way about the heroic code. However, it is just a shattering start for the process in seeking another point of view about what and how to construct a real hero. Through a miserable loss and ability to relate to other characters in the book, finally, Achilles ends up that process with a lesson: Rather thanShow MoreRelatedEssay about Heroic Code in the Iliad and the Odyssey979 Words   |  4 PagesHeroic Code in the Iliad and the Odyssey In Websters Dictionary, a hero is defined as a person noted for courageous acts or nobility of purpose, especially if this individual has risked or sacrificed his life. In the Iliad and the Odyssey, the code which administers the conduct of the Homeric heroes is a straightforward idea. The aim of every hero is to achieve honor. Throughout the Iliad and the Odyssey, different characters take on the role of a hero. Honor is essential to the HomericRead MoreIliad - Self image1193 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿The Iliad Essay Prompt 1. Complete one take home essay. Provide textual evidence, specific lines and incidents from The Iliad that proves your thesis. You may also draw from The Odyssey. Use in text parenthetical documentation according to MLA standards. The style guide that many colleges use is DianaHacker.com. We will use this style guide for both MLA format and grammar and mechanics. If you have any questions about MLA format, refer to DianaHacker.com. This paper needs to read asRead MoreThe World of Odysseus Essay2126 Words   |  9 PagesThe World of Odysseus was written by Sir Moses I. Finley, and it is an in depth analysis of the Iliad and the Odyssey. The period in history that helped to produce these two phenomenal works is veiled with uncertainty due to the fact that an actual written history doesnt exist. Homer put his history of the period together from the traditional custom of oral poetic story telling that originated from the late Dark Age and early Archaic Period. The first three chapters of Finleys text provide theRead More Essay on Hector as the Ideal Homeric Man of Homers Iliad1358 Words   |  6 PagesHector as the Ideal Homeric Man of Homers Iliad        Ã‚  Ã‚   Homers Iliad enthralls readers with its’ valiant heroes who fight for the glory of Greece. The Iliad, however, is not just a story of war; it is also a story of individuals. Through the characters words and actions, Homer paints portraits of petulant Achilles and vain Agamemnon, doomed Paris and Helen, loyal Patroclus, tragic Priam, versatile Odysseus, and the whole cast of Gods. Ironically, the most complete character in the epic isRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Beowulf 851 Words   |  4 PagesEngland. It has been determined by the scholars that this poem was written between 8th and 11th century. The value of this poem in English literature can be compared with value of Iliad and Odyssey in Greek literature. Beowulf, one of the oldest poems in existence, offers a glimpse of the world that had a heroic code of honor. It was also inhabited by various kinds of monsters. This story is set in Scandinavia and tells the story of Beowulf and his heroic deeds and records the culture as well as valuesRead More Achilles Vs Odysseus Essay example3811 Words   |  16 Pagesheroes are defined not by their appearances, nor by the impressions they leave upon the minds of those around them, nor even so much by the words they speak, but almost entirely by their actions. Action is what drives the plot of both the Iliad and the Odyssey, and action is what holds the characters together. In this respect, the theme of humanity is revealed in both Odysseus and Achilles: man is a combination of his will, his actions, and his relationship to the divine. This blend allows HomerRead MoreAn Ideal Hero: Greek vs. Roman Essay1527 Words   |  7 Pages(peace), Silver (seasons farming), Bronze (war), Iron (mining, deforestation, crime). 4. Dominant and alternate cultural themes in the Iliad Audience: upper-class men Purpose: cultural propaganda. Greek Heros= models of courage skill to men (what to be) women (what to look for- sense of security). a. Dominant Theme: warrior code of personal honor and glory b. Contrasting themes: Family principle, simple country life vs. war, admiration of enemies. 5. Literary works by Homer Read MoreReligious Beliefs Of The Greeks1863 Words   |  8 Pagesplace many rituals and celebrations to reverence the gods that they loved and feared in order to ensure harmony with them. In particular, the focus will be on the religious beliefs of the Greeks and how they affected Homer and his masterpiece The Iliad. This includes prayer and sacrifice, as well as what cultural meanings had to do with history. These aspects of their religion made a significant contribution to their quality of life. Contributions such as those helped men like Homer write his masterpiecesRead MoreThe Iliad And The Odyssey1730 Words   |  7 Pagesonce said â€Å"In youth and beauty, wisdom is but rare!† a very relatable quote to the story of the Iliad. But who exactly is Homer? For starters, Homer was a poet who lived from 800 B.C.E and died in 701 B.C.E. He was from Greece, and to be specific he had lived somewhere along the coast of Asia Minor according to biograph y.com. Also, he is most famous for his epic poems which were The Iliad and The Odyssey. Now as for whether he truly existed or not is still quite a mystery. Some scholars â€Å"believe himRead MoreThe Iliad And The Odyssey1693 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The ancient Greeks were a deeply religious people. They worshipped many gods whom they believed appeared in human form and yet were endowed with superhuman strength and ageless beauty. The Iliad and the Odyssey, our earliest surviving examples of Greek literature, record men s interactions with various gods and goddesses whose characters and appearances underwent little change in the centuries that followed. The Greeks attributed these epic narratives to Homer, a poet living at the end of the 8th

Drug Education and Public Awareness Free Essays

Throughout history, America has been fighting against drug and alcohol abuse in teens and adults. Many ways companies and anti-drug groups try to prevent drug and alcohol abuse is through education in school systems and out of school systems. They teach young students about drugs and alcohol before they risk being around them, and they teach older students about drugs while they are around in their daily lives. We will write a custom essay sample on Drug Education and Public Awareness or any similar topic only for you Order Now Are these education programs really necessary? That†s the question many people ask, and also the question I†m going to attempt to answer. The government is usually the group that attempts to educate people about the causes and effects of drugs and alcohol through programs such as D.A.R.E (drug abuse resistance education) or S.M.A.R.T. (Specific Measurable Achievable Realistic Time-Specified objectives). D.A.R.E. tries to educate kids about drugs and alcohol while S.M.A.R.T. conducts studies to see how effective these programs really are. There have been several studies done that failed to find any value in the DARE program. About 26 million American school children are taught to resist the lure of drugs and alcohol by the DARE program, a studied showed that most of the students who took the 17 week DARE program ended up using drugs and alcohol at the same rate as children who learned about them in a normal health class. Many people think that DARE is the magic bullet to solve the drug and alcohol problems in the nation. Another study conducted in Illinois on about 1800 students, showed that DARE students used th! e same amount of drugs who did not take the program, and another study concluded that DARE students were more likely to use drugs than students without the education. Many tax payers demand to see what impact their money is having on substance abuse. The SMART program conducts many tests to show how effective or ineffective the use of drug and alcohol prevention or education programs really are. SMART has come to a conclusion that there is a â€Å"Null Hypothesis†, which means that X education programs has no significant effect in bringing substance abusers into long term abstinence. In 1995 SMART studied nearly 1000 people, from these they were able to find 99 who were discharged with the notation of â€Å"treatment complete.† Of these 99 they selected 50 people at random and were able to find only 18 of those 50 people, and of those 18 people, only 11 people said they had remained clean and sober since leaving the treatment and being educated about drugs. These studies are proof that the null hypothesis is true and most education programs do not have any effect on the people who are being educated about drugs and alcohol. Although the government is trying to help with the problem, they aren†t doing a very good job. It is a common observation that there is a hug lag time in the government†s response to a social problem such as drugs and alcohol. A problem will affect a society for quite some time and cause damage before the government will support any funds or a means to stop the problem. After they fund education programs to teach children about drugs and alcohol, they keep funding unnecessarily increasing taxes, which send money nowhere. The government needs to spend more money on realizing what they are doing wrong in educating students who only go off to use drugs anyway.There is a general theme of a Cultural Revolution of Drug Treatment programs seen in America. The revolution beings with the heroic phase where the problem begins and spreads rapidly and the use of drugs and alcohol increases. Next is the classical phase where the social problem reaches its peak and the use of drugs is the highest. During the Classical phase, education programs are being used to try to stop and prevent drug and alcohol use. Then there is an Imperial stage where the problem begins to decline and comes to an end after people have learned about drugs and alcohol. The final stage is the Decadent phase when the previous users who quit, being to use drugs and alcohol again the process continues. This shows that drug and alcohol education programs don†t really do much in the way of preventing drugs, except a short term of no drug use. There are also many education programs in older groups of people such as college students. Alcohol abuse prevention programming on college campuses presents special challenges. Although many people think of college students as young, they legally are adults. Since 1972, when the legal age of majority was lowered to 18, college students have all of the same rights and privileges as older adults, except they cannot drink legally until they reach the age of 21. Despite all the education that occurred when they were younger, they are now drinking under-age and buying alcohol underage. Many college students are killed due to alcohol poisoning. What did all that education about alcohol do? Absolutely nothing if they ended up drinking themselves to death. College administrators can no longer treat college undergraduates as children and have no authority to act the place of parents, since the parents of an 18 year old themselves have no legal authority over the student. The extent of a college’s control over its students is a matter of contract. Colleges can enforce conduct codes only through contract rights. At Indiana University-Bloomington, alcohol is prohibited in all on-campus undergraduate residences supervised by the University, and in all other areas open to the public. While that is the rule, enforcement is difficult. Using a strong enforcement hand is very difficult, and not well accepted by students and many parents. These students were educated about the rules of alcohol at their college and also about the causes and effects of alcohol to the body and brain, but they still do not listen and studies show that they still drink regardless of what prevention program they underwent when they were teens. As you can see, and as the results from all the studies done show drug and alcohol education programs have little and sometimes absolutely no effect on the use of drugs and alcohol among students any age. Teens in high school, or adults in college, they all abuse drugs and alcohol no matter what drug education program they went through. Many people are even killed through the use of drugs and alcohol. The government needs to realize that educating people about drugs only makes them aware that the drugs are out there and available to them. How to cite Drug Education and Public Awareness, Papers

Business Social Responsibility Comparative -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discus About The Business Social Responsibility Comparative? Answer: Introducation I have learned that globalization in the fashion industry implies abundance of fashion that is sold by the multinational organization or the giant retailers who makes transnational deals and co-ordinate for worldwide distribution of goods. The tendency of the people to get attracted towards fashion and different varieties within different geographic location has a homogenizing effect across different locations and this represents a global paradox. These globalization in the fashion industry is created with the help of computerization and internet in different global markets. According to me, I think globalization in the fashion industry has been both advantageous as well as disadvantageous. It has created pressure among the workers who are engaged in the factories with low wages. Bangladesh stands third in production of clothes after Turkey and China and this video clearly highlights the pressure among the factory workers in this industry. From the video, I have also analyzed that ma jority of the people prefer to shop through bargaining. Bargaining helps people to find the perfect piece of clothing at the given price. I have found that globalization in the textile industry means people are trying to pay the real cost for the clothing and thus get their desired or preferred choice at the correct time. I have found that the more than 4 million people to Bangladesh in the textile industry and most of the companies have opened up their factories in Bangladesh due to the low cost of labor The factory owners have to keep their prices down due to the steep competition among the companies and this is improving the business environment of Bangladesh. The raw materials are purchased from other countries and the products are made at a much cheaper price compared to other countries. Therefore, I can say that Bangladesh is improving in textile industry and globalization is paving its path for development (Pumpkin Interactive 2018). Starbucks Social Responsibility Video After analyzing the video, I have found that Starbucks started in 1971 with three partners. Among these three partners, one partner was the supplier to the company and after a trip to Italy, they decided to open a coffee shop. After analyzing the coffee market in Italy, These three partners decided to open a coffee shop of roasted coffee. Starbucks has captured the market because of its flavor and not because it was dark. I have also found that coffee loses weight and moisture when it is processed or roasted and thus it is considered as a loss for the company. This transformation generally begins when green coffee beans are heated in huge drums and they turn yellow after adequate heating process. Moreover, Starbucks is also trying to bring more flavors and thus bring unique and different flavors for people from different places. At Starbucks, they are trying to blend coffee that will showcase the particular region in the country. For example, In Latin America, the three coffee flavors has been brewed into one single flavor that exemplifies the best quality of that region. The company is also trying to blend the beans from different regions to weave the different tastes and aromas of coffee. On the other hand, I think blends like Gold Coast Blend, Caffe Verona and Starbucks Christmas Blend offers complex flavors that are not easily available in other single origin coffee. Starbucks is also carrying out several programs in educating students as well as training teachers in the rural countries. The coffee industry is also facing challenges due to overproduction. The coffee that is brought by the common people does not affect Starbucks by the dynamics of demand and supply affects the company. I have also found that it is also difficult for the company to stay connected with the farmers on everyday basis and thus enhance the production of coffee (Prof TabOkWU 2018). Starbucks CEO Howard Schultz on Social Responsibility I have found that from the inception of Starbucks, social responsibility is manifested in everything around itself and several campaigns are carried out for stock options and health care options for the employees. It was very challenging and difficult for the company to grow successfully. The only way that was available to the company is the creation of value through the shareholders and thus this will also help in value creation for the company. I have found that Schultz has stressed that the companies must focus on the community group that can help them to improve from the bottom line. This is considered important because there are many communities in America and it is important to take care of these companies. Moreover, 42 out of 50 states are experiencing budget deficit and there is cut to social services. The business leaders and the companies must realize these problem and they must not keep on waiting for the other companies. The different displays of social and political conc ern are becoming common at Starbucks and it is the responsibility of the company to take care of this and thus help in community and social development. The scale and size of the company and the different platforms will allow the management directors of different companies to arise their voice and thus it will help in carrying out the project successfully. I have also analyzed and found that there are many companies that talk extensively of the different issues and thus this company also focus on global environment and different environmental issues. Schultz also acknowledged that he has taken care of several issues that affects the staffs and the other community members of Starbucks and it is also trying to educate the people through this programs (genConnect U 2018). Cotton On Foundation: We Empower, We End Poverty I have found that the mission of the company is to empower the youth and show them the right way to lead in a correct way. I can say that through education and different opportunities, Cotton On Foundation and the different supporters of Uganda are trying to break the poverty cycle. I have also found that it is important to pay attention on sustainable future and this will help the people of Uganda to generate an income that will help in the continuous growth and development. It is important that this developmental process take place village by village and child by child and this will improve the lives of the people. This is regarded as the main commitment of the people and the vision of Uganda by 2020. I have found that Mannya is providing healthy and nutritious meals to the school children and thus according to the survey, it has been found that it is serving more than 800 meals of the students who did not get proper meal or had to stay hungry. I can also say that planning for a su stainable and proper future is essential and several schools must be built in Uganda that will help the country to develop and thus progress on this path. Several initiatives must also be taken and it is important to collaborate or to be in partnership with the local communities as well as teachers that will help in improving the life of the people. Therefore, it can be said that the mission of the group is to develop the educational places, provide healthy and safe drinking water and food to the people and work together for reduction of poverty and improve the quality of life of the people (Cotton on Foundation 2018). Issues In Financial and Accounting Fraud I have found that most accounting scandals occur due to forgery in financial reporting. Fraudulent in financial reporting is considered as the misstatement of different financial statements by the companys management. This is carried out with the intent of misleading investors and it also helps in maintaining the share of the company. The effects of misleading financial reporting will boost the stock prices of the company in the short run and this ill effects will always hamper the company. The short term focus of a companys accounts and finances is referred to as myopic management. I can say that the most common issue is the misappropriation of assets and this happens because the other company uses the assets of one company. This may also lead to stealing and misappropriation of assets can occur at any level of the company. I can also cite different examples in relation to this case. For example,a senior level executive in most cases may charge a family dinner to the company as the business expenses that is to be provided by the company. On the other hand, at the same level of production, the employees may take home supplies to his/her home for personal use. Thus, this also results of misappropriation of assets. I can also say that penalties are also charged for the violation of accounting ethics and law. In certain cases, the legislation will allow harsh penalties for manipulating and destroying the different information and also interfering in the different investigation process. I think it is important to be aware of this trend and this has constructed the different accounting processes and it has also helped in the elimination of boundaries between the different accounting processes. Therefore, it is important to assume that different accounting profession that is responsible for sharing their own way of calculation and thus prevent forgery and miscalculation in the different accounting processes (Markkula Center for Applied Ethics at Santa Clara University 2018). References Cotton on Foundation 2018.YouTube. [online] youtube.com. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aY_9Y527LVM [Accessed 25 Jan. 2018]. genConnect U 2018.YouTube. [online] youtube.com. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uHIoK4LviCc [Accessed 25 Jan. 2018]. Markkula Center for Applied Ethics at Santa Clara University 2018.YouTube. [online] youtube.com. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YZcfq2pa5pQ [Accessed 25 Jan. 2018]. Prof TabOkWU 2018.YouTube. [online] youtube.com. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nly_OdvORQY [Accessed 25 Jan. 2018]. Pumpkin Interactive 2018.YouTube. [online] Youtube.com. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3YAUvDmMGMI [Accessed 25 Jan. 2018].